<p>In the present paper, we prove the retract rationality of the classifying spaces <i>BG</i> for several types of finite connected group schemes <i>G</i> over algebraically closed fields of positive characteristic <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="31_2025_9918_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="42" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(p&gt;0\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>p</mi> <mo>&gt;</mo> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. In particular, we prove the retract rationality for the finite simple group schemes <i>G</i> associated with the generalized Witt algebras <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="31_2025_9918_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="19" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="66" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(W(m;\varvec{n})\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>W</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>m</mi> <mo>;</mo> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="bold-italic">n</mi> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> in the case when <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="31_2025_9918_Article_IEq3.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="46" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\varvec{n}=\varvec{1}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="bold-italic">n</mi> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mrow> <mn mathvariant="bold">1</mn> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> or <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="31_2025_9918_Article_IEq4.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="46" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(m=1\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>m</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. To this end, we study the automorphism group schemes of the generalized Witt algebras and establish triangulations for them. Moreover, we extend the notion of Witt–Ree algebra to general base rings and discuss their properties.</p>

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On Retract Rationality for Finite Connected Group Schemes

  • Shusuke Otabe

摘要

In the present paper, we prove the retract rationality of the classifying spaces BG for several types of finite connected group schemes G over algebraically closed fields of positive characteristic \(p>0\) p > 0 . In particular, we prove the retract rationality for the finite simple group schemes G associated with the generalized Witt algebras \(W(m;\varvec{n})\) W ( m ; n ) in the case when \(\varvec{n}=\varvec{1}\) n = 1 or \(m=1\) m = 1 . To this end, we study the automorphism group schemes of the generalized Witt algebras and establish triangulations for them. Moreover, we extend the notion of Witt–Ree algebra to general base rings and discuss their properties.