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Elastic flow of curves with partial free boundary

  • Antonia Diana

摘要

We consider a curve with boundary points free to move on a line in \({{{\mathbb {R}}}}^2\) R 2 , which evolves by the \(L^2\) L 2 -gradient flow of the elastic energy, that is, a linear combination of the Willmore and the length functional. For this planar evolution problem, we study the short and long-time existence. Once we establish under which boundary conditions the PDE’s system is well-posed (in our case the Navier boundary conditions), employing the Solonnikov theory for linear parabolic systems in Hölder space, we show that there exists a unique flow in a maximal time interval [0, T). Then, using energy methods we prove that the maximal time is \(T= + \infty \) T = + .