<p>Let <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="29_2025_1028_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="26" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({\mathfrak {M}}_0\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi mathvariant="fraktur">M</mi> <mn>0</mn> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> be an affine Nakajima quiver variety, and let <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="29_2025_1028_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="25" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({\mathcal {M}}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi mathvariant="script">M</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> be the corresponding BFN Coulomb branch. Assume that <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="29_2025_1028_Article_IEq3.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="26" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({\mathfrak {M}}_0\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi mathvariant="fraktur">M</mi> <mn>0</mn> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> can be resolved by the (smooth) Nakajima quiver variety <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="29_2025_1028_Article_IEq4.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="20" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({\mathfrak {M}}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi mathvariant="fraktur">M</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. The Hikita-Nakajima conjecture claims that there should be an isomorphism of (graded) algebras <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="29_2025_1028_Article_IEq5.gif" Format="GIF" Height="23" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="152" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(H^*_{S}({\mathfrak {M}},{\mathbb {C}}) \simeq {\mathbb {C}}[{\mathcal {M}}_{{\mathfrak {s}}}^{{\mathbb {C}}^\times }]\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msubsup> <mi>H</mi> <mi>S</mi> <mo>∗</mo> </msubsup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi mathvariant="fraktur">M</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">C</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>≃</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">C</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <msubsup> <mi mathvariant="script">M</mi> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="fraktur">s</mi> </mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">C</mi> </mrow> <mo>×</mo> </msup> </msubsup> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, where <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="29_2025_1028_Article_IEq6.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="69" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(S \curvearrowright ~{\mathfrak {M}}_0\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>S</mi> <mo>↷</mo> <mspace width="3.33333pt" /> <msub> <mi mathvariant="fraktur">M</mi> <mn>0</mn> </msub> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is a torus acting on <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="29_2025_1028_Article_IEq7.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="26" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({\mathfrak {M}}_0\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi mathvariant="fraktur">M</mi> <mn>0</mn> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> preserving the Poisson structure, <InlineEquation ID="IEq8"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="29_2025_1028_Article_IEq8.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="28" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({\mathcal {M}}_{{\mathfrak {s}}}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi mathvariant="script">M</mi> <mi mathvariant="fraktur">s</mi> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is the (Poisson) deformation of <InlineEquation ID="IEq9"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="29_2025_1028_Article_IEq9.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="25" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({\mathcal {M}}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi mathvariant="script">M</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> over <InlineEquation ID="IEq10"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="29_2025_1028_Article_IEq10.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="69" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({\mathfrak {s}}=\operatorname {Lie}S\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="fraktur">s</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mo>Lie</mo> <mi>S</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, <InlineEquation ID="IEq11"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="29_2025_1028_Article_IEq11.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="24" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({\mathbb {C}}^\times \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">C</mi> </mrow> <mo>×</mo> </msup> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is a generic one-dimensional torus acting on <InlineEquation ID="IEq12"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="29_2025_1028_Article_IEq12.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="25" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({\mathcal {M}}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi mathvariant="script">M</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, and <InlineEquation ID="IEq13"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="29_2025_1028_Article_IEq13.gif" Format="GIF" Height="23" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="58" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({\mathbb {C}}[{\mathcal {M}}_{{\mathfrak {s}}}^{{\mathbb {C}}^\times }]\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">C</mi> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <msubsup> <mi mathvariant="script">M</mi> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="fraktur">s</mi> </mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">C</mi> </mrow> <mo>×</mo> </msup> </msubsup> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is the algebra of schematic <InlineEquation ID="IEq14"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="29_2025_1028_Article_IEq14.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="24" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({\mathbb {C}}^\times \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">C</mi> </mrow> <mo>×</mo> </msup> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-fixed points of <InlineEquation ID="IEq15"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="29_2025_1028_Article_IEq15.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="28" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({\mathcal {M}}_{{\mathfrak {s}}}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi mathvariant="script">M</mi> <mi mathvariant="fraktur">s</mi> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. We prove the Hikita-Nakajima conjecture for <InlineEquation ID="IEq16"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="29_2025_1028_Article_IEq16.gif" Format="GIF" Height="19" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="98" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({\mathfrak {M}}={\mathfrak {M}}(n,r)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="fraktur">M</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi mathvariant="fraktur">M</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>n</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>r</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> Gieseker variety (<i>ADHM</i> space). We produce the isomorphism explicitly on generators. We also describe the Hikita-Nakajima isomorphism above using the realization of <InlineEquation ID="IEq17"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="29_2025_1028_Article_IEq17.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="28" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({\mathcal {M}}_{{\mathfrak {s}}}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi mathvariant="script">M</mi> <mi mathvariant="fraktur">s</mi> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> as the spectrum of the center of the rational Cherednik algebra corresponding to <InlineEquation ID="IEq18"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="29_2025_1028_Article_IEq18.gif" Format="GIF" Height="19" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="99" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(S_n \ltimes ({\mathbb {Z}}/r{\mathbb {Z}})^n\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mi>S</mi> <mi>n</mi> </msub> <mo>⋉</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">Z</mi> <mo stretchy="false">/</mo> <mi>r</mi> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">Z</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mi>n</mi> </msup> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and identify all the algebras that appear in the isomorphism with the center of the degenerate cyclotomic Hecke algebra (generalizing some results of Shan, Varagnolo, and Vasserot).</p>

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Hikita-Nakajima conjecture for the Gieseker variety

  • Vasily Krylov,
  • Pavel Shlykov

摘要

Let \({\mathfrak {M}}_0\) M 0 be an affine Nakajima quiver variety, and let \({\mathcal {M}}\) M be the corresponding BFN Coulomb branch. Assume that \({\mathfrak {M}}_0\) M 0 can be resolved by the (smooth) Nakajima quiver variety \({\mathfrak {M}}\) M . The Hikita-Nakajima conjecture claims that there should be an isomorphism of (graded) algebras \(H^*_{S}({\mathfrak {M}},{\mathbb {C}}) \simeq {\mathbb {C}}[{\mathcal {M}}_{{\mathfrak {s}}}^{{\mathbb {C}}^\times }]\) H S ( M , C ) C [ M s C × ] , where \(S \curvearrowright ~{\mathfrak {M}}_0\) S M 0 is a torus acting on \({\mathfrak {M}}_0\) M 0 preserving the Poisson structure, \({\mathcal {M}}_{{\mathfrak {s}}}\) M s is the (Poisson) deformation of \({\mathcal {M}}\) M over \({\mathfrak {s}}=\operatorname {Lie}S\) s = Lie S , \({\mathbb {C}}^\times \) C × is a generic one-dimensional torus acting on \({\mathcal {M}}\) M , and \({\mathbb {C}}[{\mathcal {M}}_{{\mathfrak {s}}}^{{\mathbb {C}}^\times }]\) C [ M s C × ] is the algebra of schematic \({\mathbb {C}}^\times \) C × -fixed points of \({\mathcal {M}}_{{\mathfrak {s}}}\) M s . We prove the Hikita-Nakajima conjecture for \({\mathfrak {M}}={\mathfrak {M}}(n,r)\) M = M ( n , r ) Gieseker variety (ADHM space). We produce the isomorphism explicitly on generators. We also describe the Hikita-Nakajima isomorphism above using the realization of \({\mathcal {M}}_{{\mathfrak {s}}}\) M s as the spectrum of the center of the rational Cherednik algebra corresponding to \(S_n \ltimes ({\mathbb {Z}}/r{\mathbb {Z}})^n\) S n ( Z / r Z ) n and identify all the algebras that appear in the isomorphism with the center of the degenerate cyclotomic Hecke algebra (generalizing some results of Shan, Varagnolo, and Vasserot).