<p>In this paper, we study the diffusion approximation for slow-fast stochastic differential equations with state-dependent switching, where the slow component <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(X^{\varepsilon }\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msup> <mi>X</mi> <mi>ε</mi> </msup> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is the solution of a stochastic differential equation with additional homogenization term, while the fast component <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\alpha ^{\varepsilon }\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msup> <mi>α</mi> <mi>ε</mi> </msup> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is a switching process. We first prove the weak convergence of <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\{X^\varepsilon \}_{0&lt;\varepsilon \leqslant 1}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">{</mo> <msup> <mi>X</mi> <mi>ε</mi> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">}</mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>0</mn> <mo>&lt;</mo> <mi>ε</mi> <mo>⩽</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> to <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\bar{X}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mover accent="true"> <mrow> <mi>X</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">¯</mo> </mrow> </mover> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> in the space of continuous functions, as <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\varepsilon \rightarrow 0\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>ε</mi> <mo stretchy="false">→</mo> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. Using the martingale problem approach and Poisson equation associated with a Markov chain, we identify this weak limiting process as the unique solution <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\bar{X}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mover accent="true"> <mrow> <mi>X</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">¯</mo> </mrow> </mover> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> of a new stochastic differential equation, which has new drift and diffusion terms that differ from those in the original equation. Next, we prove the order 1/2 of weak convergence of <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(X^{\varepsilon }_t\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msubsup> <mi>X</mi> <mi>t</mi> <mi>ε</mi> </msubsup> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> to <InlineEquation ID="IEq8"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\bar{X}_t\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mover accent="true"> <mrow> <mi>X</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">¯</mo> </mrow> </mover> <mi>t</mi> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> by applying suitable test functions <InlineEquation ID="IEq9"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\phi \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>ϕ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, for any <InlineEquation ID="IEq10"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(t\in [0, T]\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>t</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mi>T</mi> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. Additionally, we provide an example to illustrate that the order we achieve is optimal.</p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Diffusion approximation for slow-fast SDEs with state-dependent switching

  • Xiaobin Sun,
  • Jue Wang,
  • Yingchao Xie

摘要

In this paper, we study the diffusion approximation for slow-fast stochastic differential equations with state-dependent switching, where the slow component \(X^{\varepsilon }\) X ε is the solution of a stochastic differential equation with additional homogenization term, while the fast component \(\alpha ^{\varepsilon }\) α ε is a switching process. We first prove the weak convergence of \(\{X^\varepsilon \}_{0<\varepsilon \leqslant 1}\) { X ε } 0 < ε 1 to \(\bar{X}\) X ¯ in the space of continuous functions, as \(\varepsilon \rightarrow 0\) ε 0 . Using the martingale problem approach and Poisson equation associated with a Markov chain, we identify this weak limiting process as the unique solution \(\bar{X}\) X ¯ of a new stochastic differential equation, which has new drift and diffusion terms that differ from those in the original equation. Next, we prove the order 1/2 of weak convergence of \(X^{\varepsilon }_t\) X t ε to \(\bar{X}_t\) X ¯ t by applying suitable test functions \(\phi \) ϕ , for any \(t\in [0, T]\) t [ 0 , T ] . Additionally, we provide an example to illustrate that the order we achieve is optimal.