<p>Let <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mu \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>μ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> be a Radon measure on <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathbb {R}^{d}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> </mrow> <mi>d</mi> </msup> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> which satisfies the growth condition <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mu (Q(x,l))\le C_{0}l^{n}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>μ</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>Q</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>l</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>≤</mo> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mn>0</mn> </msub> <msup> <mi>l</mi> <mi>n</mi> </msup> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> for any cube <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\( Q(x,l)\subset \mathbb {R}^{d}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>Q</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>l</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>⊂</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> </mrow> <mi>d</mi> </msup> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(x\in \mathbb {R}^{d}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>x</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> </mrow> <mi>d</mi> </msup> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(l(Q)&gt;0\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>l</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>Q</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>&gt;</mo> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, with some fixed constants <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(C_{0}&gt;0\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mn>0</mn> </msub> <mo>&gt;</mo> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and <InlineEquation ID="IEq8"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(n\in (0,d]\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>n</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mi>d</mi> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. We introduce a new type of fractional maximal operator <InlineEquation ID="IEq9"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(M^{a}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msup> <mi>M</mi> <mi>a</mi> </msup> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> (<InlineEquation ID="IEq10"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(0\le a&lt;1\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mn>0</mn> <mo>≤</mo> <mi>a</mi> <mo>&lt;</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>) under the measure <InlineEquation ID="IEq11"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mu \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>μ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. If <InlineEquation ID="IEq12"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mu (\mathbb {R}^{d})&lt;\infty \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>μ</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> </mrow> <mi>d</mi> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>&lt;</mo> <mi>∞</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, we obtain a lower oscillation estimate of <InlineEquation ID="IEq13"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(M^{a}f\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msup> <mi>M</mi> <mi>a</mi> </msup> <mi>f</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and the boundedness of <InlineEquation ID="IEq14"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(M^{a}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msup> <mi>M</mi> <mi>a</mi> </msup> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> from <InlineEquation ID="IEq15"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(RBMO(\mu )\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>R</mi> <mi>B</mi> <mi>M</mi> <mi>O</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>μ</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> to <InlineEquation ID="IEq16"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(RBLO(\mu )\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>R</mi> <mi>B</mi> <mi>L</mi> <mi>O</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>μ</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, which is a generalization of R.&#xa0;Gibara and J. Kline’s result (JFA,&#xa0;2023) on the measure <InlineEquation ID="IEq17"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mu \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>μ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. Finally, we obtain some estimates for natural fractional maximal operators on <InlineEquation ID="IEq18"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(RBLO(\mu )\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>R</mi> <mi>B</mi> <mi>L</mi> <mi>O</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>μ</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> spaces, which is a generalization of Dachun Yang et al. (LNM, 2017).</p>

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Fractional Maximal Operators on BMO-Type Spaces Under a Growth Condition

  • Shining Li,
  • Baode Li

摘要

Let \(\mu \) μ be a Radon measure on \(\mathbb {R}^{d}\) R d which satisfies the growth condition \(\mu (Q(x,l))\le C_{0}l^{n}\) μ ( Q ( x , l ) ) C 0 l n for any cube \( Q(x,l)\subset \mathbb {R}^{d}\) Q ( x , l ) R d , \(x\in \mathbb {R}^{d}\) x R d and \(l(Q)>0\) l ( Q ) > 0 , with some fixed constants \(C_{0}>0\) C 0 > 0 and \(n\in (0,d]\) n ( 0 , d ] . We introduce a new type of fractional maximal operator \(M^{a}\) M a ( \(0\le a<1\) 0 a < 1 ) under the measure \(\mu \) μ . If \(\mu (\mathbb {R}^{d})<\infty \) μ ( R d ) < , we obtain a lower oscillation estimate of \(M^{a}f\) M a f and the boundedness of \(M^{a}\) M a from \(RBMO(\mu )\) R B M O ( μ ) to \(RBLO(\mu )\) R B L O ( μ ) , which is a generalization of R. Gibara and J. Kline’s result (JFA, 2023) on the measure \(\mu \) μ . Finally, we obtain some estimates for natural fractional maximal operators on \(RBLO(\mu )\) R B L O ( μ ) spaces, which is a generalization of Dachun Yang et al. (LNM, 2017).