<p>We revisit the Banach space <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(PAP(\mathbb {R},X,\mu ,\nu )\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>P</mi> <mi>A</mi> <mi>P</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>X</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>μ</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>ν</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> of pseudo almost periodic functions with respect to two measures <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mu \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>μ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\nu \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>ν</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> introduced in [<CitationRef CitationID="CR22">22</CitationRef>]. Using the Banach–Steinhaus theorem, we give a detailed study of the relationship between the ergodic spaces <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathcal {E}(\mathbb {R},X,\mu )\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="script">E</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>X</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>μ</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathcal {E}(\mathbb {R},X,\mu ,\nu )\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="script">E</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>X</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>μ</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>ν</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. Moreover, we correct a claim of the uniqueness of the decomposition <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(PAP(\mathbb {R},X,\mu ,\nu )=AP(\mathbb {R},X)\oplus \mathcal {E}(\mathbb {R},X,\mu ,\nu )\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>P</mi> <mi>A</mi> <mi>P</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>X</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>μ</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>ν</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>=</mo> <mi>A</mi> <mi>P</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>X</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>⊕</mo> <mi mathvariant="script">E</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>X</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>μ</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>ν</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> into almost periodic and ergodic parts by showing that the asymptotic joint growth condition <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({\displaystyle \underset{r\rightarrow \infty }{\limsup }}\frac{\mu ([-r,r])}{\nu ([-r,r])}&gt;0\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <munder> <mo movablelimits="false">lim sup</mo> <mrow> <mi>r</mi> <mo stretchy="false">→</mo> <mi>∞</mi> </mrow> </munder> </mstyle> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi>μ</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mo>-</mo> <mi>r</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>r</mi> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>ν</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mo>-</mo> <mi>r</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>r</mi> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo>&gt;</mo> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is necessary and sufficient for this unique decomposition to hold. Furthermore, we provide a sufficient condition on the nonlinearity which ensures the existence and uniqueness of a solution within this class of functions for certain evolution equations. This result is proved using Bielecki-type weighted norms.</p>

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Contributions to Pseudo Almost Periodicity with Two Measures: Applications to Semilinear Evolution Equations

  • E. Ait Dads,
  • B. Es-sebbar,
  • L. Lhachimi

摘要

We revisit the Banach space \(PAP(\mathbb {R},X,\mu ,\nu )\) P A P ( R , X , μ , ν ) of pseudo almost periodic functions with respect to two measures \(\mu \) μ and \(\nu \) ν introduced in [22]. Using the Banach–Steinhaus theorem, we give a detailed study of the relationship between the ergodic spaces \(\mathcal {E}(\mathbb {R},X,\mu )\) E ( R , X , μ ) and \(\mathcal {E}(\mathbb {R},X,\mu ,\nu )\) E ( R , X , μ , ν ) . Moreover, we correct a claim of the uniqueness of the decomposition \(PAP(\mathbb {R},X,\mu ,\nu )=AP(\mathbb {R},X)\oplus \mathcal {E}(\mathbb {R},X,\mu ,\nu )\) P A P ( R , X , μ , ν ) = A P ( R , X ) E ( R , X , μ , ν ) into almost periodic and ergodic parts by showing that the asymptotic joint growth condition \({\displaystyle \underset{r\rightarrow \infty }{\limsup }}\frac{\mu ([-r,r])}{\nu ([-r,r])}>0\) lim sup r μ ( [ - r , r ] ) ν ( [ - r , r ] ) > 0 is necessary and sufficient for this unique decomposition to hold. Furthermore, we provide a sufficient condition on the nonlinearity which ensures the existence and uniqueness of a solution within this class of functions for certain evolution equations. This result is proved using Bielecki-type weighted norms.