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Set-Valued Solutions of a Generalized Popoviciu Functional Equation

  • Elham Mohammadi,
  • Abbas Najati,
  • Kazimierz Nikodem

摘要

Let X be a real vector space and cc(Y) be the collection of all convex and compact subsets of a real Hausdorff topological vector space Y. This paper investigates set-valued solutions of the functional equation \(\begin{aligned}&MF\left( \frac{x+y+z}{m}\right) +F(x)+F(y)+F(z)\\&\qquad =N\left[ F\left( \frac{x+y}{n}\right) +F\left( \frac{x+z}{n}\right) +F\left( \frac{y+z}{n}\right) \right] \end{aligned}\) M F x + y + z m + F ( x ) + F ( y ) + F ( z ) = N F x + y n + F x + z n + F y + z n for \(F:X\rightarrow cc(Y)\) F : X c c ( Y ) , where MNmn are fixed real numbers with \(N\ge 0\) N 0 and \(m, n \ne 0\) m , n 0 , as well as some other related functional equations. Representations and numerous properties of these solutions are given. We prove also that every set-valued solution of this functional equation has a selection satisfying this equation.