<p>We discuss Laplacian spectrum on a finite metric graph with vertex couplings violating the time-reversal invariance. For the class of star graphs, we determine, under the condition of a fixed total edge length, the configurations for which the ground state eigenvalue is maximized. Furthermore, for general finite metric graphs, we provide upper bounds for all eigenvalues.</p>

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Optimization of Quantum Graph Eigenvalues with Preferred Orientation Vertex Conditions

  • Pavel Exner,
  • Jonathan Rohleder

摘要

We discuss Laplacian spectrum on a finite metric graph with vertex couplings violating the time-reversal invariance. For the class of star graphs, we determine, under the condition of a fixed total edge length, the configurations for which the ground state eigenvalue is maximized. Furthermore, for general finite metric graphs, we provide upper bounds for all eigenvalues.