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Lengths of factorizations of integer-valued polynomials on Krull domains with prime elements

  • Victor Fadinger-Held,
  • Daniel Windisch

摘要

Let D be a Krull domain admitting a prime element with finite residue field and let K be its quotient field. We show that for all positive integers k and \(1 < n_1 \le \cdots \le n_k\) 1 < n 1 n k , there exists an integer-valued polynomial on D, that is, an element of \({{\,\textrm{Int}\,}}(D) = \{ f \in K[X] \mid f(D) \subseteq D \}\) Int ( D ) = { f K [ X ] f ( D ) D } , which has precisely k essentially different factorizations into irreducible elements of \({{\,\textrm{Int}\,}}(D)\) Int ( D ) whose lengths are exactly \(n_1, \ldots , n_k\) n 1 , , n k . Using this, we characterize lengths of factorizations when D is a unique factorization domain and therefore also in case D is a discrete valuation domain. This solves an open problem proposed by Cahen, Fontana, Frisch, and Glaz.