<p>We classify all contact projective spaces with contact surgery number one. In particular, this implies that there exist infinitely many non-isotopic contact structures on the real projective 3-space which cannot be obtained by a single rational contact surgery from the standard tight contact 3-sphere. Large parts of our proofs deal with a detailed analysis of Gompf’s <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="9_2025_2936_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="12" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\Gamma \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi mathvariant="normal">Γ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-invariant of tangential 2-plane fields on 3-manifolds. From our main result, we also deduce that the <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="9_2025_2936_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="12" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\Gamma \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi mathvariant="normal">Γ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-invariant of a tangential 2-plane field on the real projective 3-space only depends on its <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="9_2025_2936_Article_IEq3.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="19" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({{\,\textrm{d}\,}}_3\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mrow> <mspace width="0.166667em" /> <mtext>d</mtext> <mspace width="0.166667em" /> </mrow> <mn>3</mn> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-invariant.</p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Contact Surgery Numbers of Projective Spaces

  • Marc Kegel,
  • Monika Yadav

摘要

We classify all contact projective spaces with contact surgery number one. In particular, this implies that there exist infinitely many non-isotopic contact structures on the real projective 3-space which cannot be obtained by a single rational contact surgery from the standard tight contact 3-sphere. Large parts of our proofs deal with a detailed analysis of Gompf’s \(\Gamma \) Γ -invariant of tangential 2-plane fields on 3-manifolds. From our main result, we also deduce that the \(\Gamma \) Γ -invariant of a tangential 2-plane field on the real projective 3-space only depends on its \({{\,\textrm{d}\,}}_3\) d 3 -invariant.