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On Unital Covers of Commutative Rings of Small Orders by Proper Subrings

  • K. Mohammadlou,
  • M. A. Esmkhani,
  • S. M. Jafarian Amiri

摘要

A cover of a finite ring R is a set of proper subrings of R whose union is R. If R has a multiplicative identity \(1_R\) 1 R and every member of a cover of R contains \(1_R\) 1 R , then such cover is called unital. In this paper, we determine all commutative rings R having a unital cover with \(|R|=p_1^{\alpha _1}p_2^{\alpha _2}\cdots p_k^{\alpha _k}\) | R | = p 1 α 1 p 2 α 2 p k α k where \(p_1,\cdots , p_k\) p 1 , , p k are distinct primes and \(1\le \alpha _i\le 4\) 1 α i 4 for each i.