<p>We compute next-to-next-to-leading order perturbative corrections to the decay width difference of mass eigenstates and the charge-parity asymmetry <i>a</i><sub>fs</sub> in flavour-specific decays of neutral <i>B</i> mesons. In our calculation we take into account the full dependence on the charm and bottom quark masses for the current-current operator contributions up to three-loop order. Special emphasis is put on the proper construction of the so-called |∆<i>B</i>| = 2 theory such that Fierz symmetry is preserved. We provide updated phenomenological predictions, for ∆Γ, ∆Γ/∆<i>M</i> and <i>a</i><sub>fs</sub> for the <i>B</i><sub><i>d</i></sub> and <i>B</i><sub><i>s</i></sub> system, including a detailed analysis of the uncertainties of our predictions. The calculated NNLO correction reduce the perturbative uncertainty of the leading term of the 1/<i>m</i><sub><i>b</i></sub> expansion of the width difference ∆Γ<sub><i>s</i></sub> in the <i>B</i><sub><i>s</i></sub> system to the level of the current experimental error. The uncertainty of our prediction ∆Γ<sub><i>s</i></sub> = (0.077 ± 0.016) ps<sup><i>−</i>1</sup> is dominated by the sub-leading term of this expansion. We further illustrate how better future measurements of ∆Γ<sub><i>d</i></sub> and <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({a}_{\text{fs}}^{d}\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> will help to gain a better understanding of <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({B}_{d}{\text -}{\overline{B} }_{d}\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> mixing.</p>

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Current-current operator contribution to the decay matrix in B-meson mixing at next-to-next-to-leading order of QCD

  • Marvin Gerlach,
  • Ulrich Nierste,
  • Pascal Reeck,
  • Vladyslav Shtabovenko,
  • Matthias Steinhauser

摘要

We compute next-to-next-to-leading order perturbative corrections to the decay width difference of mass eigenstates and the charge-parity asymmetry afs in flavour-specific decays of neutral B mesons. In our calculation we take into account the full dependence on the charm and bottom quark masses for the current-current operator contributions up to three-loop order. Special emphasis is put on the proper construction of the so-called |∆B| = 2 theory such that Fierz symmetry is preserved. We provide updated phenomenological predictions, for ∆Γ, ∆Γ/∆M and afs for the Bd and Bs system, including a detailed analysis of the uncertainties of our predictions. The calculated NNLO correction reduce the perturbative uncertainty of the leading term of the 1/mb expansion of the width difference ∆Γs in the Bs system to the level of the current experimental error. The uncertainty of our prediction ∆Γs = (0.077 ± 0.016) ps1 is dominated by the sub-leading term of this expansion. We further illustrate how better future measurements of ∆Γd and \({a}_{\text{fs}}^{d}\) will help to gain a better understanding of \({B}_{d}{\text -}{\overline{B} }_{d}\) mixing.