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The SM expected branching ratio for hγγ and an excess for h

  • Xiao-Gang He,
  • Zhong-Lv Huang,
  • Ming-Wei Li,
  • Chia-Wei Liu

摘要

The recent measurements of h from ATLAS and CMS show an excess of the signal strength μZ = σ · B obs / σ · B SM \( {\left(\sigma \cdotp \mathcal{B}\right)}_{\textrm{obs}}/{\left(\sigma \cdotp \mathcal{B}\right)}_{\textrm{SM}} \) = 2.2 ± 0.7, normalized as 1 in the standard model (SM). If confirmed, it would be a signal of new physics (NP) beyond the SM. We study NP explanation for this excess. In general, for a given model, it also affects the process hγγ. Since the measured branching ratio for this process agrees well with the SM prediction, the model is severely constrained. We find that a minimally fermion singlets and doublet extended NP model can explain simultaneously the current data for h and hγγ. There are two solutions. Although both solutions enhance the amplitude of h to the observed one, in one of the solutions the amplitude of hγγ flips sign to give the observed branching ratio. This seems to be a contrived solution although cannot be ruled out simply using branching ratio measurements alone. However, we find another solution that naturally enhances h to the measured value, but keeps the amplitude of hγγ close to its SM prediction. We also comment on the phenomenology associated with these new fermions.