<p>We explore the connection between super <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13130_2025_26031_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="22" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="inline"> <mi mathvariant="script">W</mi> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\( \mathcal{W} \)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-algebras (<InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13130_2025_26031_Article_IEq3.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="33" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="inline"> <mi mathvariant="script">SW</mi> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\( \mathcal{SW} \)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-algebras) and G-structures with torsion. The former are realised as symmetry algebras of strings with <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13130_2025_26031_Article_IEq4.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="19" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="inline"> <mi mathvariant="script">N</mi> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\( \mathcal{N} \)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> = (1, 0) supersymmetry on the worldsheet, while the latter are associated with generic string backgrounds with non-trivial Neveu-Schwarz flux <i>H</i>. In particular, we focus on manifolds featuring Spin(7), G<sub>2</sub>, SU(2), and SU(3)-structures. We compare the full quantum algebras with their classical limits, obtained by studying the commutators of superconformal and <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13130_2025_26031_Article_IEq5.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="22" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="inline"> <mi mathvariant="script">W</mi> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\( \mathcal{W} \)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-symmetry transformations — which preserve the action of the (1, 0) non-linear <i>σ</i>-model. We show that, at first order in the string length scale <i>ℓ</i><sub><i>s</i></sub>, the torsion deforms some of the OPE coefficients corresponding to special holonomy through a scalar torsion class.</p>

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\( \mathcal{SW} \)-algebras and strings with torsion

  • Xenia de la Ossa,
  • Mateo Galdeano,
  • Enrico Marchetto

摘要

We explore the connection between super W \( \mathcal{W} \) -algebras ( SW \( \mathcal{SW} \) -algebras) and G-structures with torsion. The former are realised as symmetry algebras of strings with N \( \mathcal{N} \) = (1, 0) supersymmetry on the worldsheet, while the latter are associated with generic string backgrounds with non-trivial Neveu-Schwarz flux H. In particular, we focus on manifolds featuring Spin(7), G2, SU(2), and SU(3)-structures. We compare the full quantum algebras with their classical limits, obtained by studying the commutators of superconformal and W \( \mathcal{W} \) -symmetry transformations — which preserve the action of the (1, 0) non-linear σ-model. We show that, at first order in the string length scale s, the torsion deforms some of the OPE coefficients corresponding to special holonomy through a scalar torsion class.