<p>In this paper we investigate the finite <i>N</i> exact values of the <i>S</i><sup>3</sup> partition function of the <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="inline"> <mi mathvariant="script">N</mi> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\( \mathcal{N} \)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> = 4 super Yang-Mills theory with one adjoint hypermultiplet and <i>N</i><sub>f</sub> fundamental hypermultiplets, which describes <i>N</i> M2-branes on <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="inline"> <msup> <mi>ℂ</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msup> <mo>×</mo> <msup> <mi>ℂ</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msup> <mo>/</mo> <msub> <mi>ℤ</mi> <msub> <mi>N</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">f</mi> </msub> </msub> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\( {\mathbb{C}}^2\times {\mathbb{C}}^2/{\mathbb{Z}}_{N_{\textrm{f}}} \)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, with mass and FI deformations. We claim that the grand canonical sum of the partition function obeys a bilinear difference relation with respect to the shifts of the mass parameters of the fundamental hypermultiplets, which results in a new recursion relation for the partition function with respect to <i>N</i>. As an application, we also determine the analytic expression for the leading 1/<i>N</i> non-perturbative correction to the free energy of these models, which would correspond holographically to the contribution from an M2-brane wrapped on a 3d volume in the internal space of AdS<sub>4</sub>×<i>S</i><sup>7</sup>/<InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="inline"> <msub> <mi>ℤ</mi> <msub> <mi>N</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">f</mi> </msub> </msub> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\( {\mathbb{Z}}_{N_{\textrm{f}}} \)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>.</p>

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New recursion relations for M2-brane matrix models

  • Bin He,
  • Tomoki Nosaka

摘要

In this paper we investigate the finite N exact values of the S3 partition function of the N \( \mathcal{N} \) = 4 super Yang-Mills theory with one adjoint hypermultiplet and Nf fundamental hypermultiplets, which describes N M2-branes on 2 × 2 / N f \( {\mathbb{C}}^2\times {\mathbb{C}}^2/{\mathbb{Z}}_{N_{\textrm{f}}} \) , with mass and FI deformations. We claim that the grand canonical sum of the partition function obeys a bilinear difference relation with respect to the shifts of the mass parameters of the fundamental hypermultiplets, which results in a new recursion relation for the partition function with respect to N. As an application, we also determine the analytic expression for the leading 1/N non-perturbative correction to the free energy of these models, which would correspond holographically to the contribution from an M2-brane wrapped on a 3d volume in the internal space of AdS4×S7/ N f \( {\mathbb{Z}}_{N_{\textrm{f}}} \) .