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Non-invertible symmetries along 4d RG flows

  • Jeremias Aguilera Damia,
  • Riccardo Argurio,
  • Francesco Benini,
  • Sergio Benvenuti,
  • Christian Copetti,
  • Luigi Tizzano

摘要

We explore novel examples of RG flows preserving a non-invertible self-duality symmetry. Our main focus is on N \( \mathcal{N} \) = 1 quadratic superpotential deformations of 4d N \( \mathcal{N} \) = 4 super-Yang-Mills theory with gauge algebra su N \( \mathfrak{su}(N) \) . A theory that can be obtained in this way is the so-called N \( \mathcal{N} \) = 1* SYM where all adjoint chiral multiplets have a mass. Such IR theory exhibits a rich structure of vacua which we thoroughly examine. Our analysis elucidates the physics of spontaneous breaking of self-duality symmetry occurring in the degenerate gapped vacua. The construction can be generalized, taking as UV starting point a theory of class S \( \mathcal{S} \) , to demonstrate how non-invertible self-duality symmetries exist in a variety of N \( \mathcal{N} \) = 1 SCFTs. We finally apply this understanding to prove that the conifold theory has a non-invertible self-duality symmetry.