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The ρ(770, 1450) → ωπ contributions for three-body decays \( B\to {\overline{D}}^{\left(\ast \right)}\omega \pi \)

  • Yu-Shan Ren,
  • Ai-Jun Ma,
  • Wen-Fei Wang

摘要

The decays B D ¯ ωπ \( B\to {\overline{D}}^{\left(\ast \right)}\omega \pi \) are very important for the investigation of ρ excitations and the test of factorization hypothesis for B meson decays. The B + D ¯ 0 ω π + \( {B}^{+}\to {\overline{D}}^{\left(\ast \right)0}\omega {\pi}^{+} \) and B0D(*)ωπ+ have been measured by different collaborations but without any predictions for their observables on theoretical side. In this work, we study the contributions of ρ(770, 1450) → ωπ for the cascade decays B + D ¯ 0 ρ + D ¯ 0 ω π + \( {B}^{+}\to {\overline{D}}^{\left(\ast \right)0}{\rho}^{+}\to {\overline{D}}^{\left(\ast \right)0}\omega {\pi}^{+} \) , B0D(*)ρ+D(*)ωπ+ and B s 0 D s ρ + D ω π + \( {B}_s^0\to {D}_s^{\left(\ast \right)-}{\rho}^{+}\to {D}^{\left(\ast \right)-}\omega {\pi}^{+} \) . We introduce ρ(770, 1450) → ωπ subprocesses into the distribution amplitudes for ωπ system via the vector form factor Fωπ(s) and then predict the branching fractions for the first time for concerned quasi-two-body decays with ρ(770, 1450) → ωπ, as well as the corresponding longitudinal polarization fractions ΓL/Γ for the cases with the vector D ¯ 0 \( {\overline{D}}^{\ast 0} \) or D s \( {D}_{(s)}^{\ast -} \) in their final states. The branching fractions of these quasi-two-body decays are predicted at the order of 103, which can be detected at the LHCb and Belle-II experiments. The predictions for the decays B0D*−ρ(770)+D*ωπ+ and B0D*ρ(1450)+D*ωπ+ agree well with the measurements from Belle Collaboration. In order to avoid the pollution from annihilation Feynman diagrams, we recommend to take the B s 0 D s ρ 770 1450 + \( {B}_s^0\to {D}_s^{\ast -}\rho {\left(770,1450\right)}^{+} \) decays, which have only emission diagrams at quark level, to test the factorization hypothesis for B decays.